The Ultimate Guide to Driving in Japan as a Tourist (2026)

Planning to drive in Japan as a tourist? Learn the rules, ETC tolls, and whether you need an IDP or an official Japanese license translation.

# Driving in Japan as a Tourist: Everything You Need to Know Japan is a country best explored at your own pace. While the bullet trains (Shinkansen) and urban subway systems are world-class, reaching the hidden gems—like rural hot springs, remote shrines, and pristine coastlines—often requires renting a car. If you are planning to drive in Japan as a tourist, this guide covers all the essential rules, toll roads, and the absolute most critical requirement: the correct driver's license translation.

1. Do You Need an International Driving Permit (IDP) or a Translation?

This is the most common mistake tourists make. Japan only accepts International Driving Permits (IDPs) issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention. However, if your driver's license was issued in Switzerland, Germany, France, Belgium, Monaco, or Taiwan, you CANNOT use an IDP in Japan. Instead, you are legally required to carry a Japanese Translation of your driver's license alongside your original license.

Where to get the translation?

Traditionally, tourists had to wait until they arrived in Japan to visit a JAF (Japan Automobile Federation) office. Today, you can get your translation completed 100% online before you travel via [JDLTC (Japan Driver's License Translation Center)](/apply). Delivery Options Include:

Express global shipping to your home country.
Secure delivery to your hotel in Japan.
Direct to Rental Agency (Concierge Service): We can contact your Japanese rental car agency in advance and mail the original translation directly to their office. Your document will be waiting for you at the rental counter when you arrive, allowing you to hit the road immediately.

2. Navigating Japanese Toll Roads (ETC)

Most expressways in Japan are toll roads. The most efficient way to pay is by using an ETC (Electronic Toll Collection) card. When you rent a car, you can usually rent an ETC card from the rental agency for a small daily fee (approx. 300 JPY). This allows you to drive straight through the toll gates without stopping for cash.

3. General Driving Rules in Japan

Drive on the left: Just like in the UK and Australia, traffic flows on the left side of the road.
Speed limits: Generally 40 km/h in urban areas, 50-60 km/h on rural roads, and 80-100 km/h on expressways.
No right turns on red: Unlike some US states, you cannot turn right (or left) on a red light. You must wait for a green signal or arrow.
Zero tolerance for alcohol: The legal blood alcohol limit in Japan is strictly 0.00%.

4. Parking Your Rental Car

Street parking is generally prohibited in Japan. Always look for paid parking lots, commonly known as Coin Parking. These are automated lots where a metal flap rises under your car after you park.

Ready for Your Japan Road Trip?

Don't let paperwork ruin your vacation. If your license was issued in Switzerland, Germany, France, Belgium, Monaco, or Taiwan, apply for your Japanese translation today. [👉 Start your translation application here](/apply)