What Is a JAF License Translation?
A JAF license translation is an official Japanese translation of your foreign driver's license, issued by the Japan Automobile Federation (JAF) — Japan's national motoring organization.
It is a separate document that you carry alongside your original foreign driver's license. Together, these two documents allow you to legally drive rental cars and other vehicles in Japan.
The JAF translation is not a Japanese driver's license. It is simply a certified translation that Japanese police and car rental companies can read and verify.
Who Needs a JAF Translation?
Not every foreign visitor needs a JAF translation. Most nationalities can use an International Driving Permit (IDP) to drive in Japan.
However, drivers from the following six countries cannot use an IDP and must have a JAF translation instead:
| Country | Document needed |
|---|---|
| 🇨🇭 Switzerland | JAF translation + Swiss license |
| 🇩🇪 Germany | JAF translation + German Führerschein |
| 🇫🇷 France | JAF translation + French permis de conduire |
| 🇧🇪 Belgium | JAF translation + Belgian license |
| 🇲🇨 Monaco | JAF translation + Monaco license |
| 🇹🇼 Taiwan | JAF translation + Taiwanese license |
Why these six countries? Japan recognizes International Driving Permits issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention. These six countries issue IDPs under a different convention (1968 Vienna Convention), which Japan does not recognize. Therefore, drivers from these countries must use the JAF translation system instead.
What About Other Countries?
If your country is not on the list above, you need an International Driving Permit (IDP). You can obtain an IDP from your country's automobile association before you travel to Japan. Common examples:
- 🇺🇸 USA → IDP from AAA (American Automobile Association)
- 🇬🇧 UK → IDP from Post Office or AA
- 🇦🇺 Australia → IDP from NRMA or state equivalent
- 🇨🇦 Canada → IDP from CAA
American, British, Australian, and Canadian drivers do not need a JAF translation.
What Documents Are Required for a JAF Translation?
To obtain a JAF translation, you need to submit the following:
- Your original foreign driver's license (both sides)
- Passport copy (for identity verification)
- Application form (completed in Japanese or via an authorized service)
- Application fee (see below)
If you are applying from outside Japan (recommended — before your trip), you will submit scanned copies of your license and passport.
How Much Does a JAF Translation Cost?
| Application type | Fee | Processing time |
|---|---|---|
| Standard (via JAF directly) | ¥3,000 JPY | 2–3 weeks |
| Expedited (via JDLTC) | From ¥4,500 JPY | 3–5 business days |
Prices are in Japanese Yen. Payment methods vary by application route.
How to Get a JAF Translation: Step-by-Step
Option 1: Apply Through JDLTC (Recommended)
JDLTC handles the entire process on your behalf — in English, German, or French — so you don't need to navigate Japanese bureaucracy yourself.
- Complete the online application at drive-japan-license.com/apply
- Upload photos of your driver's license (front and back) and passport
- Pay the service fee online
- Receive your JAF translation by postal mail or digital copy within 3–5 business days
JDLTC is particularly useful if you are still in your home country and want to receive the translation before flying to Japan.
→ Apply for your JAF translation now
Option 2: Apply Directly Through JAF
You can apply directly through the Japan Automobile Federation if you prefer to handle it yourself. This works best if you are already in Japan.
- Visit a JAF office in Japan (offices are located in most major cities)
- Bring your original driver's license and passport
- Complete the Japanese application form (available at the office)
- Pay ¥3,000 in cash
- Collect your translation on the spot or by mail
Note: JAF offices may have limited English support. If you need assistance in English, German, or French, JDLTC can handle the process for you remotely.
How Long Is a JAF Translation Valid?
A JAF translation is valid for one year from the date of issue. It can be used for multiple trips to Japan within that year, as long as your original foreign license remains valid.
If you visit Japan again after the translation expires, you will need to apply for a new one.
What to Carry When Driving in Japan
When driving in Japan with a foreign license, always carry both documents together:
- ✅ Your original foreign driver's license
- ✅ Your JAF translation
- ✅ Your passport (recommended)
If you are stopped by police or need to show documents at a car rental counter, you will need all of the above. The JAF translation alone is not sufficient — it must always be accompanied by your original license.
Can I Rent a Car in Japan Without a JAF Translation?
Car rental companies in Japan are required to verify your driving documents. If you are from Switzerland, Germany, France, Belgium, Monaco, or Taiwan and do not have a JAF translation, rental companies will refuse to rent you a car.
This rule is strictly enforced. Do not assume exceptions will be made — they won't be.
Apply for your JAF translation before you travel to Japan to avoid problems on arrival.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I apply for a JAF translation after I arrive in Japan?
Yes, but you will need to visit a JAF office in person, which takes time and requires navigating in Japanese. Applying before your trip through JDLTC is much more convenient.
Does my JAF translation expire if I renew my home license?
The JAF translation is valid for one year from its issue date, regardless of changes to your home license. If you renew your home license, you will need a new JAF translation on your next Japan trip.
I have both a German and a Swiss license — which do I use?
You only need one JAF translation. We recommend translating the license from the country where you are currently registered as a resident. Contact us if you are unsure.
Can I get a JAF translation in Japan immediately?
Some JAF offices offer same-day service. However, availability is not guaranteed, and offices may be closed on weekends and public holidays. Do not rely on same-day JAF translation if you are renting a car on your first day in Japan.
Is JDLTC an official JAF partner?
JDLTC is an independent application assistance service that helps foreign drivers navigate the JAF translation process. The official JAF translation document is issued by JAF. JDLTC provides multilingual support and handles the submission process on your behalf.